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What Your FICO Score Means


The first step after deciding to buy a house is determining how much house you can afford. A comfortable payment is essential and you want to get the best home loan rate possible.

So before you begin looking at houses, get a credit checkup. Do you know your FICO score? Does your credit need patching up? Now is the time to get your financial house in order. The right mortgage consultant offers advice on how to maximize your credit worthiness. I will be happy to recommend someone who can assist you.

                                                    FICO Score                           

Your FICO score is a major factor in obtaining a home loan. Lenders also look at the amount of debt you already have, how much more you can handle with your current income, whether you make payments on time, and your employment history. A low FICO score does not necessarily mean you won’t get a loan, and  a high FICO doesn’t mean you will.

What is this FICO score? It’s a number between 300 and 850 calculated from an individual’s credit report and history. The higher your FICO score, the lower the interest rate you’ll pay. The formula was created by the Fair Isaacs Corporation in 1989 and the FICO score now determines if you can get a home loan, car loan, etc.

Five weighted factors determine your FICO score:

1)      Payment history – 35 percent. This includes payment history on credit cards, retail accounts, installment loans, and mortgages.

2)      Amounts owed – 30 percent. What matters here is how many accounts have balances and how much of the total credit line is being used on credit cards and other revolving credit accounts.

3)      Length of credit history – 15 percent.

4)      New credit – 10 percent. Applying for too much new credit is one of the easiest ways for people to inadvertently harm their credit score.

5)      Types of credit in us e – 10 percent. This includes the variety of your installment loans, mortgages, retail accounts, credit cards and finance company accounts.

In addition to your income and these five criteria, scoring agencies also consider your education level, number of years at a single residence, number of years with your employer, and home ownership. Renters are considered more transient and less reliable to repay their loans.
FICO scores are issued by three national credit-reporting agencies, Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian. The three scores vary and usually the middle score is the one used. According to Fair Isaac, the median FICO score in the United States is 723. Scores above 730 are considered excellent, 700-729 good, 585-669 makes you a higher credit risk and a score below 585 severely restricts your options.
What the FICO 'Score' Means
Score  
Above 800
760 to 799   
720 to 759
700 to719
680 to 699
660 to 679
620 to 659
500 to 600
Below 500
Odds of Paying 90+ Days Late
1 out of 1,292
1 out of 597
1 out of 323
1 out of 123
1 out of 55
1 out of 38
1 out of 26
1 out of 8
Live with Mom

Don’t Be Discouraged

Think your score is too low? The good news is you can improve your credit score and you don’t need to pay money to a “credit fixer” to do it. Helping you improve your credit score is just one of the services we provide at no charge to you. By taking time to improve your credit score, you can qualify for a more favorable interest rate.

Your score is nothing more than a “snapshot” of your credit at a particular point in time. It changes as new information is added to your bank and credit bureau files. Past credit problems impact your score less as time passes. And it doesn’t take long. A few changes can result in a 20-point improvement within a few days. Don’t – I repeat, don’t – cancel credit cards or close accounts in an effort to improve your credit score. It will have the opposite effect. That’s why you need a list of do’s and don’ts from a loan consultant.

I work with mortgage loan consultants who share my desire to help people move from a rented home to one where they can build equity and eventually own. If you think your home ownership is impossible, contact me. We make ‘impossible’ home ownership possible.
 Protect Your Score During Escrow

 Once you qualify for a home loan, remember that the lender will look at your credit score again, just before escrow closes. What you do in between can mean the difference between moving into your new home, or not moving at all. Here are some tips to avoid disappointment at the last moment.

1)      Don’t quit or change jobs.

2)      Don’t purchase a car or boat.

3)      Don’t make large furniture or appliance purchases.

4)      Don’t open or close lines of credit.

5)      Don’t run up credit card bills.

6)      Don’t become delinquent on rent or mortgage payments.

7)      Don’t spend savings or retirement funds.

8)      Don’t make large deposits or withdrawals from your accounts.

If you must do any of these eight things during escrow, contact your loan officer. But avoiding these pitfalls is the best way to  a successful loan closing.

How to Improve Your Credit Score

1)      Pay your bills on time. Even better, make a second payment in mid-month.

2)      If you have missed payments, get current and stay that way.

3)      Be aware that paying off a collection account will not remove it from your credit report.

4)      If you are having trouble making ends meet, contact your creditors or see a legitimate credit counselor.

5)      Keep balances low on credit cards and other revolving credit accounts.

6)      Pay off debt rather than moving it around.

7)      Don’t close unused credit cards as a short-term strategy to raise your score.

8)      Don’t open a number of new credit cards that you don’t need, just to increase your available credit.

9)      Don’t open a lot of new accounts too rapidly.

10)   Apply for and open new credit accounts only as needed.11)   Have credit cards – but manage them responsibly.

12)   Note that closing an account doesn’t make it go away.
(909) 261-3541
DRE Lic. No. 01486397
 
(909) 261-3541
DRE Lic. No. 00161585
Serving the Area Since 1958
'Getting You Where
You
Want to Be'
1570 W. Foothill
Upland, CA 91786
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